HTML is made up of tags, which are used to create elements on a web page. A tag consists of an opening tag, content, and a closing tag. The opening tag starts with a less-than symbol (<), followed by the tag name, and ends with a greater-than symbol (>). The closing tag starts with a less-than symbol followed by a forward slash (/), the tag name, and ends with a greater-than symbol. The content goes between the opening and closing tags. Here is an example:
<p> This is a paragraph.</p>
In this example, <p> is the opening tag, This is a paragraph. is the content, and </p> is the closing tag. The paragraph tag is used to create a paragraph on a web page.
Here are some more examples of HTML tags and their syntax:
Headings: Headings are used to create titles and subheadings on a web page. There are six levels of headings, from <h1> to <h6>. Here is an example:
<h1>My Web Page</h1>
Images: Images are used to display pictures on a web page. The <img> tag is used to insert an image. Here is an example:
<img src="image.jpg" alt="A picture of a cat">
In this example, src is an attribute that specifies the location of the image file, and alt is an attribute that provides a text description of the image.
Links: Links are used to create hyperlinks to other web pages. The <a> tag is used to create a link. Here is an example:
<a href="http://www.example.com">Click here to visit Example.com</a>
In this example, href is an attribute that specifies the URL of the web page to link to.
These are just a few examples of HTML tags and their syntax. There are many more tags and attributes that can be used to create elements on a web page. I hope this helps you understand the basic syntax of HTML!